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Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +00001Q1. What is a FAQ?
2A1. A rare small animal of the species 'Textius Electronicus'. It is known for
3 its helpful attitude and vicious misspellings.
4
5Q2. Okay, fine, what is _this_ FAQ?
Linus Nielsen Feltzingbda36dc2002-12-06 22:18:54 +00006A2. This FAQ is for questions (that we have answers to) that have been asked
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +00007 repeatedly either in emails or on IRC.
8
9Q3. What is Rockbox? What is it's purpose?
10A3. The purpose of this project is to write an Open Source replacement
11 firmware for the Archos Jukebox 6000, Studio 20 and Recorder MP3 players.
12
13Q4. I want to write code for my Archos, how do I proceed?
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +000014A4. Our guide on first time (http://rockbox.haxx.se/docs/firsttime.html)
15 Rockbox development should answer most of your questions.
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000016
Robert Hak09499b52002-08-22 07:03:17 +000017Q5: What is CVS?
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000018A5: Concurrent Versions System (http://www.cvshome.org). We have a small
19 help page about how to use this to get, update and commit files on the web
20 at http://rockbox.haxx.se/cvs.html
21
22Q6. What exactly is the CONTRIBUTING file?
23A6. Just like the name implies, it lists conventions that the project follows,
24 and in turn asks you to follow, for the formating of source code in
25 general.
26
27Q7. Okay, so I read CONTRIBUTING and although I don't agree with all your
28 conventions, I am going to be sensible and follow them anyway. Now what?
29A7. Start by reading up on the information about the jukeboxes on our web page.
30 Then go into CVS and look at the code we've written. Then take what you
31 need and start writing.
32
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000033Q8. I want to join the development team, but don't have a SourceForge account,
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000034 what should I do?
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000035A8. You don't need a SourceForge account to help developing Rockbox. Just
36 submit patches (http://rockbox.haxx.se/docs/patch.html)
Björn Stenberg10fc53c2002-08-23 20:49:12 +000037
38 If your patches are consistently well-written and thus accepted, you may
39 ultimately be offered CVS commit access. If that should happen, you will
40 need to get a Sourceforge account:
41 http://sourceforge.net/account/register.php
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000042
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000043Q9. Do you have a mailing list?
44A9. Sure do! As a matter of fact, we have several of them for specific
Robert Hakf5a9a722002-08-21 17:33:56 +000045 things. Please check out: http://rockbox.haxx.se/mail/
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000046
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000047Q10. Great you have a mailing list! Is there anyway for me to catch up on
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000048 past posts?
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000049A10. Check out the archives at: http://rockbox.haxx.se/mail/
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000050
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000051Q11. How can I meet the developers working on the project?
52A11. One way is by visiting us on IRC. Head on over to the server
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000053 irc.openprojects.net, and then join "#rockbox". There is usually at
54 least one person there. If you don't see any activity, feel free to post
55 questions anyway, serveral of us log the channel and will get you answers
56 when we unidle.
57
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000058Q12: Wow, you guys talk on IRC alot? I wish I had been around for those
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000059 conversations to see what happened.
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000060A12: We are glad you mentioned that! http://rockbox.haxx.se/irc happens
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000061 to have a list of various logs we have recorded of events in the channel.
62 Feel free to read up, and ask questions on what you find.
63
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000064Q13. What is this "SourceForge" you keep mentioning?
65A13. http://www.sourceforge.net
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000066
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000067Q14. Can the changes or the software that Rockbox suggests or offers
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000068 possibly damage my Archos Player?
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000069A14. All firmware mods that are presented are still highly experimental.
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000070 Try them at your own risk. We offer no guarantee that this software, or
71 the hardware modifications we show, will not damage your player or void
72 your warranty. That said, we have not been able to damage any of our
73 units by modifying only the firmware. You can accidentally password
74 protect your harddisk, but there are ways around that. (See below.)
75
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000076Q15. I want to see what the inside of my player looks like, but I would really
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000077 like to avoid voiding my warranty. Is there anything you can suggest?
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000078A15. We have a collection of photos of both the player and recorder. Look at
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000079 http://rockbox.haxx.se/internals/
80
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000081Q16. What exactly are you trying to achieve with this line of development?
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000082 (A.K.A. whats your purpose for being here?)
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +000083A16. Firstly, we wouldn't start something like this if we didn't simply enjoy
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +000084 it profusely. This is great fun!
85 Secondly, we feel the firmware is lacking some features and contain a
86 number of annoying bugs that we want to fix.
87 Some ideas would include (in no particular order):
88 - No pause between songs
89 - Mid-song resume
90 - Mid-playlist resume
91 - No-scan playlists
92 - Unlimited playlist size
93 - Autobuild playlists (ie: "all songs in this directory tree")
94 - Auto-continue play in the next directory
95 - Current folder and all sub-folder random play
96 - Full disk random play
97 - REAL random
98 - Multi song queue
99 - Faster scroll speed
100 - More cool features with the wire remote control (including
101 controlling your Archos from your car radio (req hw mod))
102 - Support playing of other files types (ie: Ogg Vorbis support)
103 - Support for megabass switch (req hw mod)
104 - Player control via USB
105 - Memory expansion?
106 Note: Just because something is on this list, does not mean that it is
Robert Hakf5a9a722002-08-21 17:33:56 +0000107 technically feasible. (But hey we can dream) And something not
108 being on the list does not mean it isn't a neat idea. Bring it to
109 the list.
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000110
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000111Q17. You mention supporting Ogg Vorbis and other file types on your list of
Björn Stenberg92408562002-09-07 12:13:40 +0000112 ideas. What is the status on that?
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000113A17. Pessimist's Answer: At the current time we believe this is not very
Linus Nielsen Feltzingbda36dc2002-12-06 22:18:54 +0000114 likely. The Micronas chip (MAS3507) decoder in the archos does not
115 natively support decoding and there is very little program space in the
116 player to implement it ourselves. The alternative would be to write a
117 software decoder as part of the RockBox firmware. However, as much as we
118 love our players, the computing power of the Archos (SH1 microcontroller)
119 is not fully sufficent for this need.
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000120
121 Optimist's Answer: We can play any format if only we can write code for
122 the DSP to decode it. The MAS 3507 (and 3587) are generic DSPs that
123 simply have MP3 codecs in ROM. We can download new codecs in them and
124 we will be the first to celebrate if we can get OGG or FLAC or anything
125 into these DSPs. Unfortunately, we have no docs or tools for writing new
126 MAS DSP code and Intermetall is very secretive about it. If anyone can
127 help, please get in touch!
128
Björn Stenberg92408562002-09-07 12:13:40 +0000129 The recent release of Tremor (integer Ogg decoder) indicates it uses
130 around 100 KB for lookup tables. That's not unreasonable for a decoder,
131 but we only have 4 KB for both code *and* data. So the grim reality is
132 that Ogg will never be supported by the Archos Players and Recorders.
133
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000134Q18. What about supporting playing of WMA files?
135A18. Dear Mr. Gates, you have two options. Re-read question #18, or go buy
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000136 your own project.
137
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000138Q19: But you don't understand, I'm not talking about decoding here,
Robert Hak49c2fda2002-08-29 13:36:05 +0000139 since the data we want may already be in the decoded format (PCM).
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000140A19: Okay, last time. No. We have no problems whatsoever reading different
Robert Hak49c2fda2002-08-29 13:36:05 +0000141 file formats, call it PCM, WAV, GRI, PQR or whatever. The problem is
142 that the CODEC only accepts MP3 data and nothing else. We could write a
143 new CODEC if we knew how to do it, but there is no documentation on the
144 DSP. Please note that we have no access to the DAC, so we can't send the
145 data directly to the DAC.
146
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000147Q20. What is the most recent version of Rockbox?
148A20. We recently released version 1.4, so head on over to
Robert Hak7bf657a2002-08-28 09:45:09 +0000149 http://rockbox.haxx.se/download/ and pull it down.
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000150 Make sure to read the release notes.
Robert Haka0f9f622002-10-12 04:23:05 +0000151 (http://rockbox.haxx.se/download/rockbox-1.4-notes.txt).
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000152
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000153Q21. What do you plan to add to coming versions?
154A21. We have a rough idea of which features we plan/expect/hope to be included
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000155 in which versions. Once again, remember that none of this is written in
156 stone (noticing a pattern yet?)
157
Robert Haka0f9f622002-10-12 04:23:05 +0000158 Version 2.0
159 Recording, Autobuild playlists, File/directory management
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000160
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000161Q22. I tried one of your firmware files and now I can't access my harddisk!
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000162 When I turn on my jukebox, it says:
163 Part. Error
164 Pls Chck HD
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000165A22. Your harddisk has been password protected. We're not 100% sure why it
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000166 happens, but you can unlock it yourself. Look at:
167 http://rockbox.haxx.se/lock.html
168
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000169Q23: This FAQ doesn't answer the question I have. What should I do?
170A23: You have a couple options here. You could forget the question, find an
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000171 easier question, or accept '42' as the answer no matter what. We don't
172 really recommend any of these (though I do opt for '42' often myself).
Robert Hak28017852003-02-28 19:51:35 +0000173 What we do recommend is stopping by IRC, visiting the website
174 (http://rockbox.haxx.se) to see if the question was answered else
175 where (like our nodo http://rockbox.haxx.se/docs/nodo.html faq) and just
176 not included here, or ultimatly dropping an email to the mailing list
177 (rockbox@cool.haxx.se) or the FAQ maintainer listed on the project homepage.
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000178
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000179Q24: Are there other ways to contact the developers?
180A24: Yes.
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000181
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000182Q25: Are you going to tell us what they are?
183A25: No. Post to the mailing list and we will get back to you.
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000184
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000185Q26: But I _really_ want to talk with you in person.
186A26: I'm sorry. My girlfriend/boyfriend/pet says I'm not allowed to, and the
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000187 doctors here won't let me have pens or pencils. They say its some rule
188 about us not having sharp objects. I'm sorry. Now please stop calling me
189 here.
190
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000191Q27: Will you ever port Quake II to the Archos?
192A27: If you ask that again, I'm sending your address and phone number to the
193 guy that mailed us with question #24.
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000194
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000195Q28: Umm, was that sarcasm?
196A28: That's it, I'm mailing him now.
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000197
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000198Q29: Is this legal? I mean, I'd just hate to see something like that
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000199 challenged under the DMCA in all its ridiculousness. Any thoughts or
200 ideas?
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000201A29: We believe we are in the green on this. We are not violating anyone's
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000202 copyright and we are not circumventing any copy protection scheme.
203 This has been a big point for the project since its inception. Some
204 people wanted us to distribute patched versions of the original firmware,
205 but seeing as that _would_ have violated Archos' copyright, we didn't
206 follow that course of action.
207
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000208Q30: On the website [and various information postings] you state
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000209 "Every tiny bit was reverse engineered, disassembled and then
210 re-written from scratch".
211 If it was rewritten from scratch then why was it first reverse-engineered
212 and disassembled? Instead this sounds more like someone disassembled it
213 then used the understanding that they gained to create a new version,
214 which is not quite the same as "from scratch".
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000215A30: Don't confuse the terms. Reverse engineering means examining a product
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000216 to find out how it works. Disassembling the firmware is merely one tool
217 used in that examination. Oscilloscopes and logic analyzers are other
218 tools we have used. We have written every single byte of the Rockbox
219 firmware. But we could not have written the software without first
220 researching how the hardware was put together, i.e. reverse engineer it.
221 All of this is completely legal. If you define "from scratch" as writing
222 software without first researching the surrounding interfaces, then no
223 software has ever been written from scratch.
224
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000225Q31: Wait a minute here. When you released version 1.0 you did not have a
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000226 single one of the ideas you have mentioned on your website actually
227 implimented! Calling this version 1.0 is really misleading. Whats the
228 story?!
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000229A31: In simple terms, the first release was called 1.0 because it had a basic
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000230 working feature set that worked and had no known bugs. That is what 1.0
231 meant. It is true that Rockbox 1.0 lacked most of the feature set that
232 every sane user wanted. However, we never said it was more
Robert Hak11f2c3c2002-08-24 03:52:01 +0000233 feature-complete or better in any way then the original firmware that
234 early in the project. The first release was done as a proof of concept
235 that our ideas are moving in the right direction. We also hoped that it
236 would help bring the project some attention, and some additional
237 developers. Adding the missing features was just a matter of time. In
238 more recent releases we have completed many of our desired goals, and
239 several new ones that were implimented to fullfill user requests.
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000240
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000241Q32: I've heard talk of a 'Rolo'. What is that? (Or 'All you ever wanted
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000242 to know about Rockbox boot loaders')
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000243A32: Rolo is our bootloader. Rolo became available with our 1.4 release.
Robert Haka0f9f622002-10-12 04:23:05 +0000244 To make use of Rolo, you must have a file with the same extension as
245 your Rockbox firmware (.ajz on Recorder, .mod on Player) but a different
246 name. You can then browse to it, and you 'run' the other firmware
247 you wish to switch to by pressing play.
Robert Hak9756cb02002-09-03 19:41:49 +0000248
249 *Poof* You will reboot to that firmware. (Note that in order to return
250 to Rockbox you may need to reboot manually if the new firmware you loaded
251 does not have a bootloader itself.)
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000252
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000253Q33: Can I use the Archos as an USB harddisk to store data from my PDA/
Björn Stenbergf2b8aec2002-10-22 20:23:16 +0000254 digital camera/phone etc.
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000255A33: No. See: http://rockbox.haxx.se/docs/nodo.html#4
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000256
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000257Q34: When I use RockBox my jukebox's red "error" light turns on a lot, but this
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000258 doesn't happen on the factory firmware. Why?
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000259A34: Rockbox uses the red LED as harddisk activity light, not as an error
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000260 light. Relax and enjoy the music.
261
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000262Q35: I have a question about the batteries...
263A35: STOP! We have put together a completely different FAQ for battery
Robert Hak35c04802002-08-21 11:07:28 +0000264 related questions.
265 Check out: http://rockbox.haxx.se/docs/battery-faq.html
Robert Hak019203b2002-08-21 10:36:05 +0000266
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000267Q36. I have a question about patches...
268A36. Check out http://rockbox.haxx.se/docs/patch.html as it should answer any
269 patch related questions you may have.
270
Robert Hakd7529d82002-10-14 10:56:47 +0000271Q37: What is the WPS?
272A37: That is the 'While Playing Screen'. Basically this is what is shown on
Robert Hakfac78522002-08-22 03:00:12 +0000273 your player's display while we are playing your song.
274
Robert Hakd7529d82002-10-14 10:56:47 +0000275Q38: What good is the WPS? How usable/flexible is it?
276A38: It is very good if you want information about the current item playing ;)
277 By using a WPS configuration file you can manage exactly how/what you
278 want displayed on your Archos Player. (Even better yet, if you want
279 a feature that's not there, we are _always_ open to suggestions!)
280 Please see http://rockbox.haxx.se/manual/wps.html for information.
Robert Hakfac78522002-08-22 03:00:12 +0000281
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000282Q40: So how do I load/make a .wps file?
283A40: You check out http://rockbox.haxx.se/docs/custom_wps_format.html to learn
Robert Hakd7529d82002-10-14 10:56:47 +0000284 the format/features of a .wps file, and you visit
285 http://rockbox.haxx.se/manual/wps.html to learn how to load it ;)
286
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000287Q41: Does Rockobx support other languages? How do I load/use different
288 languages?
289A41: See: http://rockbox.haxx.se/lang
Robert Hakd7529d82002-10-14 10:56:47 +0000290
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000291Q42: Does Rockbox support other fonts/character sets?
292A42: Recorders do, Players don't.
Robert Hakd7529d82002-10-14 10:56:47 +0000293
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000294Q43: How do I use the loadable fonts?
295A43: If you own a Recorder see: http://rockbox.haxx.se/fonts/ Players
296 cannot make use of loadable fonts.
Robert Hakd7529d82002-10-14 10:56:47 +0000297
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000298Q44: Why can't I use loadable fonts on the Player?
299A44: This is because the Player font is character cell based (as opposed to
Robert Hakd7529d82002-10-14 10:56:47 +0000300 the Recorder's bitmap based display). This
Robert Hak0dbcb432002-08-26 23:58:05 +0000301 means that we are able to choose what characters to display, but not how
302 to display them. We do have the ability to change/create up to 4 chars
303 on one model and 8 on another, however we are currently using several of
304 these 'letters' to store icons for the player.
305
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000306Q45: Why don't you have any games available for the Players?
307A45: The display on the Players is character cell and not bitmap based.
Robert Hak0dbcb432002-08-26 23:58:05 +0000308 This means we can only control what characters get displayed, not
309 what pixels are shown. This makes the prospect of game play very
Robert Hakd7529d82002-10-14 10:56:47 +0000310 slim (at least for anything involving graphics, so if you have text
311 based games that only use 2 lines send them on in!).
Robert Hak5d3a0d32002-08-27 13:50:00 +0000312
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000313Q46: I keep shutting off my player in my pocket. Can the OFF (Recorder) or
Robert Hakd7529d82002-10-14 10:56:47 +0000314 STOP (Player) key be locked?
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000315A46: No. Unfortunately, the ON/OFF mechanisms are handled entirely in
Robert Hakd7529d82002-10-14 10:56:47 +0000316 hardware. The firmware can read the keys, but can't prevent them from
317 shutting off the player.
318
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000319Q47: Where's the recording option? Why can't I record?!!
320A47: I'd like to say we hid it because we don't like you, but you seem to be
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000321 a good person so here's the truth. It's just not implimented in release
322 versions of Rockbox yet. But stress not, you can still use Rolo to boot
323 the default Archos firmware and record from there.
Robert Hakd7529d82002-10-14 10:56:47 +0000324
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000325 Daily builds and bleeding edge versions have initial support for
Daniel Stenbergdfa51102002-12-09 08:21:18 +0000326 Recording. If you're brave and want to help out, get one, try out and
327 report your findings!
328
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000329Q48: When recording is finally implimented in Rockbox, will it be possible to
Robert Hak5d3a0d32002-08-27 13:50:00 +0000330 use custom codecs (like LAME) or is there a built in codec in the Archos?
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000331A48: The MP3 encoder is in the MAS3587F chip, and nothing we can change.
Robert Hak5d3a0d32002-08-27 13:50:00 +0000332
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000333Q49: What are the max/min bitrates for recording on the Recorder's encoder?
334A49: The builtin encoder is variable bit rate only with a max of 192kbit/s,
Robert Hak5d3a0d32002-08-27 13:50:00 +0000335 and a min of 32kbit/s.
336
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000337Q50: Would it be possible to record from line in on the player?
338A50: No.
Robert Hakd7529d82002-10-14 10:56:47 +0000339
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000340Q51: I have a question about the id3v1 and id3v2 tags...
341A51: Stop! Here is all the information about that (if you still have
Robert Hak5d3a0d32002-08-27 13:50:00 +0000342 questions when done, ask then.)
343
Robert Hakccedcdb2002-08-27 14:29:02 +0000344 - Rockbox supports both id3v1 and id3v2
Björn Stenberg3478d9b2002-08-27 22:20:14 +0000345
Robert Hakccedcdb2002-08-27 14:29:02 +0000346 - The id3v2 support is limited to the first 300 bytes of the file. Some
Björn Stenberg3478d9b2002-08-27 22:20:14 +0000347 ripper programs tend to add very big tags first and then the important
348 ones Rockbox wants to read end up beyond the first 300 bytes and then
349 they remain unknown.
350
Robert Hakccedcdb2002-08-27 14:29:02 +0000351 - If you believe that the tags you don't see *are* within 300 bytes, then
Björn Stenberg3478d9b2002-08-27 22:20:14 +0000352 please make the mp3 file available for one of the developers to try out.
353
Robert Hakccedcdb2002-08-27 14:29:02 +0000354 - The 300-byte limit is subject to be removed in a future version
Linus Nielsen Feltzingbda36dc2002-12-06 22:18:54 +0000355 (Actually, it is already removed in post-1.4 versions)
Robert Hak7f7851a2002-08-27 14:14:18 +0000356
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000357Q52: Where exactly did the name 'Rockbox' come from?
358A52: Well you can follow the full line of emails at
Robert Hakd4d71d12002-08-27 16:40:32 +0000359 http://rockbox.haxx.se/mail/archive/rockbox-archive-2002-01/0062.shtml
360 However, the brief rundown is that it was recommended first by
361 Tome Cvitan, and put to a vote (which it lost).
362
Linus Nielsen Feltzing1b9a0442003-02-21 03:11:52 +0000363 Funny thing about democracies. This isn't one ;) Our beloved project
Björn Stenberg92408562002-09-07 12:13:40 +0000364 leader vetoed the winning name and chose Rockbox instead.
Robert Hakd4d71d12002-08-27 16:40:32 +0000365 http://rockbox.haxx.se/mail/archive/rockbox-archive-2002-01/0134.shtml
366
Linus Nielsen Feltzingbda36dc2002-12-06 22:18:54 +0000367 There you have it. Recommended by users, decision by dictator.
Robert Hak49c2fda2002-08-29 13:36:05 +0000368
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000369Q53: Why is there a limit of 400 files in a directory?
370A53: We have answered this question numerous times. It is mentioned in the
Robert Hak9756cb02002-09-03 19:41:49 +0000371 release notes, and in the mailing list archives
372 (http://rockbox.haxx.se/mail/archive/rockbox-archive-2002-08/0448.shtml).
373 But, hey, we wouldn't want people to have to work to get an answer.
374 (If you are reading this, feel proud, for you are the exception).
375
376 We settled on 400 files in a directory because file listings take up
377 memory on the unit, and we felt that 400 is significantly large enough
Björn Stenberg92408562002-09-07 12:13:40 +0000378 for a majority of the populace. We prefer the option of limiting
Robert Hak9756cb02002-09-03 19:41:49 +0000379 file limits in order to provide a greater amount of memory for buffering
380 of files being played.
381
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000382Q54: Okay, I understand your 400 file limit. But why hardcode? Why not
Robert Hak9756cb02002-09-03 19:41:49 +0000383 have this be dynamically allocated?
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000384A54: Because it's useless. Dynamic memory is only ever useful if you have
Robert Hak9756cb02002-09-03 19:41:49 +0000385 memory consumers (tasks) that run at different points in time, and thus
386 can reuse the same memory for different purposes.
387
388 We don't have that. We must be able to show a big dir, index a big
389 playlist and play a big mp3 file, all at the same time. They cannot use
390 the same memory, and thus dynamic memory buys us nothing but extra
391 complexity. If we used dynamic memory for this, we would get all kinds
392 of odd bugs. Playlists that only got half-loaded if placed in certain
Robert Haka0f9f622002-10-12 04:23:05 +0000393 directories. Parts of the disk you couldn't go to if playing a certain
Robert Hak9756cb02002-09-03 19:41:49 +0000394 playlist etc.
395
396 We have a number of tasks that consume memory. They can all run at the
397 same time, using all of their alotted memory. Therefore it is much better
398 to allocate that memory to them beforehand and not pretend that anyone
399 else is able to use it. This is standard practice in memory-limited
400 systems.
401
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000402Q55: Why is there a 10,000 song limit on playlists?
403A55: This is another hardcoded limit. We feel that as bigger disks arrive
Robert Hak9756cb02002-09-03 19:41:49 +0000404 that this limit will increase. Because of the way that playlists are
Linus Nielsen Feltzing1b9a0442003-02-21 03:11:52 +0000405 stored, it tends to be a bit more malleable than the directory file limit.
406 For further detail, look at questions 53 and 54 and replace any instances
407 of '400' with '10,000'.
Robert Hak9756cb02002-09-03 19:41:49 +0000408
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000409Q56: You don't understand! I _really_ need to have more then 400 files
Robert Hak9756cb02002-09-03 19:41:49 +0000410 in a directory!
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000411A56: The use of really big directories was a workaround for the poor playlist
Björn Stenberg1d8ac3e2002-09-07 09:58:00 +0000412 capabilities of the original Archos firmware. With Rockbox, you no longer
Robert Haka0f9f622002-10-12 04:23:05 +0000413 need this workaround. Organize your files in directories, then build
Björn Stenberg1d8ac3e2002-09-07 09:58:00 +0000414 playlists for all collections you want to shuffle-play.
Robert Hak9756cb02002-09-03 19:41:49 +0000415
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000416Q57: How can I make playlists on my PC?
417A57: There are many programs that can create .m3u playlists. WinAmp is one.
Björn Stenberg1d8ac3e2002-09-07 09:58:00 +0000418 Another simple method, that requires no extra software, is to use dir:
419
Björn Stenberg361546d2002-09-07 18:07:29 +0000420 dir /b /s X:\ > X:\allfiles.m3u
421 dir /b /s X:\Pop > X:\pop.m3u
422
423 ...where X: is your archos drive.
Björn Stenberg1d8ac3e2002-09-07 09:58:00 +0000424
425 Linux users can use the 'find' command:
426
427 cd /mnt/archos
428 find . -name "*.mp3" > all.m3u
429
430 Remember that playlists are simple text files. You can edit them with any
431 normal text editor.
Robert Hakc5740ad2002-09-04 08:24:11 +0000432
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000433Q58: How does the shuffle work?
434A58: It sees the playlist as a deck of cards, shuffling the entries using a
Linus Nielsen Feltzing4854a2c2002-09-18 09:25:55 +0000435 pseudo-random generator called the Mersenne Twister. After shuffling,
436 the list is never changed again until you reshuffle the list, by
437 stopping the playback and restarting. If the repeat mode is enabled,
438 the list will simply start over from the first file again, without
439 reshuffling.
440 The random seed is stored in the persistent setting area, so that the
441 resume feature can shuffle the playlist in exactly the same way when
442 resuming.
Robert Hakcd3efa62002-10-01 08:58:56 +0000443
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000444Q59: How can I find out about all the neat features that Rockbox has?
445A59: This information is in our manual (It sometimes gets a bit out of
Robert Hakd7529d82002-10-14 10:56:47 +0000446 date, so please bear with us.) The information you are most likely
447 looking for is a bit down the tree, so the here is the url:
448 http://rockbox.haxx.se/manual/rec-general.html
449
Daniel Stenberg4cd4d422002-12-09 08:11:35 +0000450 Also, check out the features-list at:
451 http://rockbox.haxx.se/docs/features.html
452
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000453Q60: How can I see what bugs are currently open/being worked on?
454A60: Check out http://rockbox.haxx.se/bugs.shtml for a listing of bugs
Robert Hakcd3efa62002-10-01 08:58:56 +0000455 that have been reported.
456
Robert Hak6bb1af02003-02-20 21:49:02 +0000457Q61: How can I report about bugs in Rockbox?
458A61: If we were better programmers we would take that as an insult. But we
Robert Hakcd3efa62002-10-01 08:58:56 +0000459 aren't, so we won't. The first step in reporting a bug is to review
460 the rules we ask you to follow in your submission (listed at:
461 http://rockbox.haxx.se/bugs.shtml#rules).
462
463 Please note that we ask reports of bugs in CVS/daily builds to be sent
464 to the mailing list, and bugs in released versions of Rockbox to be
465 submitted through SourceForge's bug tracker. (A link to the bug tracker
466 can be found under our bug submission rules.)
Linus Nielsen Feltzing180485c2002-10-01 09:37:34 +0000467
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000468Q62: Whats with all the different versions of Rockbox?
469A62: There are really only two versions of Rockbox. One for Players and one
Robert Hake1d51532002-10-17 10:16:58 +0000470 for Recorders. However, we do have 3 other 'versions' of Rockbox
471 available for download. These would be Releases, Daily Builds, and
472 Bleeding Edge.
Robert Hake6477682002-10-17 09:48:47 +0000473
Robert Hake1d51532002-10-17 10:16:58 +0000474 The Release version (currently 1.4) has a fixed feature set. This means
475 that we are confident that few, if any, significant bugs still reside
476 within the code/features of that 'version'. This is the version for the
477 common user.
Robert Hake6477682002-10-17 09:48:47 +0000478
Robert Hake1d51532002-10-17 10:16:58 +0000479 The Daily Builds (see: http://rockbox.haxx.se/daily.shtml#target_builds)
480 are automated daily builds of the CVS code. As such they contain all
481 the new features (and bugs ;) ) that have been introduced after the
482 last official release, and upto and including that morning.
Robert Hake6477682002-10-17 09:48:47 +0000483
Robert Hake1d51532002-10-17 10:16:58 +0000484 The Bleeding Edge 'versions' are automated builds that are updated
485 every 20 minutes or so. This are as feature full and bug ridden as you
486 can possibly get if you are not a developer, or are not pulling directly
487 from the CVS tree.
488
489 Please Note: Daily and Bleeding Edge builds are expected to be buggy.
490 We ask that you _do not_ submit bug reports for Bleeding Edge versions,
491 but would love to hear any reports you may have about Release or Daily
492 build versions. (see question #62).
493
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000494Q63: I am in Windows and can't create a .rockbox directory to store my
Robert Hakab0641a2002-10-18 15:59:24 +0000495 files. When are you going to fix this?
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000496A63: We won't. The limitations of your operating system is not reason
Robert Hakab0641a2002-10-18 15:59:24 +0000497 enough for us to change how we handle things. And you _can_ create
498 this directory. Open a command line and type:
499 mkdir j:\.rockbox
Robert Hakb1ee36e2002-10-19 04:51:44 +0000500 You will need to correct the location for the drive letter that Windows
501 assigns to your drive.
Robert Hake1d51532002-10-17 10:16:58 +0000502
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000503Q64: I own a Mac. I can't seem to create the .rockbox file. Can you
Robert Hakb1ee36e2002-10-19 04:51:44 +0000504 fix this?
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000505A64: Truth is, we don't need to fix anything. If you are using OSX then you
Robert Hakb1ee36e2002-10-19 04:51:44 +0000506 can just open a console, change directories to the device and just:
507 mkdir .rockbox
508
509 If you are in another version then you should be able to do command-N in
510 the Finder, then name the folder.
Björn Stenbergf2b8aec2002-10-22 20:23:16 +0000511
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000512Q65: Will Rockbox work on an of Archos' other units?
513A65: Some development has recently occured on the Archos FM units, and is
514 in the daily builds. However the FM developement is not being done by
515 the core team, and so is progressing at a slower rate. As yet,
516 no development is planned for any of Archos' other units.
Linus Nielsen Feltzingbda36dc2002-12-06 22:18:54 +0000517
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000518Q66: I copied the rockbox MOD/AJZ file to the root, removed the jukebox
Linus Nielsen Feltzingbda36dc2002-12-06 22:18:54 +0000519 safely and rebooted. But Rockbox still didn't load. What is wrong?
520 I am running Windows.
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000521A66: The old MOD/AJZ was not entirely deleted from the disk. It is still
Linus Nielsen Feltzingbda36dc2002-12-06 22:18:54 +0000522 there, and the boot loader finds that one instead of the new file. Here's
523 what you can do:
524
Björn Stenbergeedd8842002-12-18 09:41:36 +0000525 - Download and install Directory Snoop (version 4.03 in november 2002)
526 from http://www.briggsoft.com/dsnoop.htm
527 It's shareware, the trial version can be used 25 times.
Linus Nielsen Feltzingbda36dc2002-12-06 22:18:54 +0000528
Björn Stenbergeedd8842002-12-18 09:41:36 +0000529 Directory Snoop can display true drive contents by bypassing the
530 operating system and reading the raw drive sectors directly.
Linus Nielsen Feltzingbda36dc2002-12-06 22:18:54 +0000531
Björn Stenbergeedd8842002-12-18 09:41:36 +0000532 - Plug the Jukebox in the PC as usual and power on
Linus Nielsen Feltzingbda36dc2002-12-06 22:18:54 +0000533
Björn Stenbergeedd8842002-12-18 09:41:36 +0000534 - Launch Directory snoop
535
536 - Click on the Jukebox drive letter in the [select drive] field in the
537 toolbar. The content of the jukebox harddrive appears in the main
538 window. Files which appear in red color don't seem to be present on the
539 harddrive, but they still here.
540
541 - Simply select the appropriate files (red color) and purge them
542 (Purge button). Of course, don't erase the new archos.mod file and the
543 .rockbox directory :)
544
545 - Safely remove (Windows unmount device function) the Jukebox.
546 Power it up and ...voila... Rockbox is there!
Linus Nielsen Feltzingbda36dc2002-12-06 22:18:54 +0000547
548 (Thanks to Olivier Rafidison for this info)
Uwe Freesee229ca42002-12-10 23:54:22 +0000549
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000550Q67: What kind of mic can I connect to my AJBR?
551A67: There are several types of microphones.
Björn Stenbergeedd8842002-12-18 09:41:36 +0000552
Uwe Freesee229ca42002-12-10 23:54:22 +0000553 Dynamic: The one that's available from archos is a dynamic one.
Björn Stenbergeedd8842002-12-18 09:41:36 +0000554 Their output level is high enough so that they don't need an
555 amplifier (that's the reason why the archos mic is of this type -
556 it's cheap).
Uwe Freesee229ca42002-12-10 23:54:22 +0000557 - cheap
558 - no good sound quality of cheap dynamic mics (good enough for
559 speech)
560 - no amplifier needed
Björn Stenbergeedd8842002-12-18 09:41:36 +0000561
Uwe Freesee229ca42002-12-10 23:54:22 +0000562 Backplate Condenser: These are the professional mics. They need phantom
Björn Stenbergeedd8842002-12-18 09:41:36 +0000563 power (48V) for charging the condenser.
564 They also need an amplifier, because their output level is low.
Uwe Freesee229ca42002-12-10 23:54:22 +0000565 - good sound quality
566 - need phantom power (48V)
567 - need amplifier
568 - expensive
Björn Stenbergeedd8842002-12-18 09:41:36 +0000569
570 Electret Condenser: These capsules are cheap and result in a good
571 recording quality. They don't need phantom power voltage. They need power
572 for the FET (field effect transistor) that's inside. If you have
573 such a mic with a battery in it, it is mostly because of the FET
574 power, not because of an amplification circuit inside the mic.
575 These mics are in all the consumer products like mobile phones,
576 PC headsets and so on.
Uwe Freesee229ca42002-12-10 23:54:22 +0000577 - cheap (2 EUR for a capsule)
578 - good sound quality
579 - need amplifier
580 - need power for the FET (1,5 - 15V)
Björn Stenbergeedd8842002-12-18 09:41:36 +0000581
582 Recommendation for do-it-yourselfers: Use electret condenser mic capsules,
583 solder an amplifier for them which both amplifies the output level
584 and feeds the power needed for the FET to the capsule.
585 The one on http://www.geocities.com/ferocious_1999/md/micpreamp2.html
586 was soldered and tested by Uwe Freese, and it works.
587 There are some others available from www.elv.de and other sellers.
588
589 Recommendation for others: Buy some mic + preamp combination which can be
590 plugged into a line in of any amplifier. Maybe such a commercially
591 available combination needs a power supply and doesn't work with
592 batteries. Some are very expensive. (If you know a cheap solution
593 with an electret condenser mic + preamp, please tell us!)
594
595 What does not work: Don't use an amplifier thing that is simply
596 connected between some mic cable. Maybe it sounds as if it could work, but
597 I doesn't. If the piece of (expensive) electronic doesn't have a
598 power source and your mic doen't either, it does not work!
599 A PC sound card or md player usually has a power output (same pin
600 where the sound goes through, dc value) for feeding the FET of
601 an electret condenser capsule (see above) (and this power could
602 also used to feed a mic amplifier), but the archos hasn't
603 (it's a line in and no mic in!).
604
Uwe Freese5ff17c82002-12-13 00:05:12 +0000605 If you want to know more on microphone powering, read this:
606 http://www.hut.fi/Misc/Electronics/circuits/microphone_powering.html.
Björn Stenbergeedd8842002-12-18 09:41:36 +0000607 (As described, you also need amplification.)
Uwe Freese112df432002-12-14 23:36:50 +0000608
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000609Q68: I can't start rockbox when the charger is connected. What am I doing
Björn Stenbergeedd8842002-12-18 09:41:36 +0000610 wrong?
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000611A68: If your device is off and you connect the charger, the Archos charger code
Uwe Freese112df432002-12-14 23:36:50 +0000612 is started immediately. You can then start Rockbox with holding down the
613 ON key for several seconds. Hold the key down a really long time, until
614 you see the Rockbox logo!
Linus Nielsen Feltzing5347b4e2002-12-17 00:08:14 +0000615
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000616Q69: Why can't you implement a crossfader? That would be so cool!
617A69: Please read our NODO faq. http://rockbox.haxx.se/docs/nodo.html#3
Daniel Stenberg0cc2c1c2003-01-27 08:19:40 +0000618
Robert Hak6e3eb842003-02-21 23:40:31 +0000619Q70: My screen is all black/white when I run Rockbox on my Recorder!
620A70: We have no way of knowing the correct contrast setting from start and the
Daniel Stenberg0cc2c1c2003-01-27 08:19:40 +0000621 displays differ a lot. Change your contrast setting by doing this:
622
623 F1, down, right, down, down, right, down, down, down, right, down (until
624 you like the contrast)
Robert Hak31993d82003-03-05 21:20:32 +0000625
626Q71: Where are the FM controls for the FM Recorder?
627A71: There aren't any. This is not yet implimented under Rockbox. FM Recorder
628 support in general is new. Be patient.